Why Import EN19 Bars from India for U.S. Automotive Industry

EN19 steel bars are vital for manufacturing automotive components demanding high strength, toughness, and wear resistance. The U.S. automotive industry sources EN19 round bars both domestically and from global suppliers. Importing from India, where manufacturers combine quality with competitive pricing, is becoming increasingly common.


What is EN19 Steel?

EN19 is a high-strength alloy steel, also known as 4340 steel in the U.S., enriched with nickel, chromium, and molybdenum.

Chemical Composition

ElementPercentage (%)
Carbon (C)0.36 – 0.44
Chromium (Cr)0.90 – 1.40
Nickel (Ni)1.65 – 2.00
Molybdenum (Mo)0.20 – 0.30

Mechanical Properties

PropertyTypical Value
Tensile Strength850 – 1000 MPa
Yield Strength650 – 900 MPa
Hardness (HB)197 – 255
ToughnessHigh

Why EN19 Steel is Crucial for Automotive Manufacturing

  • High tensile strength supports load-bearing components.
  • Excellent toughness improves durability under cyclic stress.
  • Good hardenability allows heat treatment customization.
  • Used extensively in gears, crankshafts, shafts, and other critical parts.

Advantages of Importing EN19 Round Bars from India

  • Cost Competitiveness: Indian steel exporters offer lower prices compared to some U.S. domestic producers.
  • Quality Standards: Indian manufacturers, including Dhand Steels, adhere to global certifications such as ASTM, ISO, and BS.
  • Bulk Supply: India can supply large volumes suitable for automotive production scale.
  • Export Experience: Established shipping and customs clearance processes ensure smooth imports.

Table: Indian vs. U.S. Suppliers for EN19 Round Bars

CriteriaU.S. SuppliersIndian Suppliers (Dhand Steels)
PriceHigherCompetitive, cost-effective
QualityCertified to U.S. standardsMeets international standards
Lead TimeShorter for local ordersSlightly longer but reliable
Minimum Order QuantityModerate to highFlexible, capable of large shipments
Custom ProcessingAvailableAvailable

EN19 Applications in U.S. Automotive Industry

  • Gear manufacturing for transmissions.
  • Crankshafts and camshafts.
  • Structural components subject to dynamic stress.
  • High-performance automotive parts.

Import Process Tips for U.S. Buyers

  • Verify supplier certifications and material test reports.
  • Understand import duties and taxes.
  • Plan for lead times including shipping and customs clearance.
  • Work with suppliers who provide reliable documentation.

Role of Dhand Steels in EN19 Supply Chain

Dhand Steels is a leading exporter of EN19 steel bars, providing U.S. automotive manufacturers with certified, high-quality material. Their expertise in meeting technical specifications and timely delivery supports automotive production across the country.


Conclusion

Importing EN19 steel bars from India offers U.S. automotive manufacturers a cost-effective solution without compromising quality. Indian suppliers like Dhand Steels bring decades of export experience, ensuring compliance with stringent standards and helping the automotive industry maintain competitiveness and innovation.