SAE 1018

SAE 1018 Equivalent Grades

Equivalent Grades of SAE 1018:

Standard Equivalent Grade
ASTM A29, A108, A576
AISI 1018
UNS G10180
EN (DIN) C18E, Ck15, Ck18 (1.1148)
BS (UK) 080A15, 080M15
JIS (Japan) S20C
IS (India) IS C18
ISO C18E, Ck15

SAE 1018 Additional Grades

MS, EN1A, EN3B, EN8, EN8D, EN9, EN24, EN31, EN32B, EN36C, EN41B, EN43B, EN47, EN353, IS2062, 42Crmo4, HCHCR, D2, D3, H-11, H-13, CW-1, OHNS, M2, M35, M42, DIN-1.2714, P20, P20+S, P20+Ni, SCM420, ASTM SA-36, ASTM SA-105, SAE1018, SAE1010, SAE4140, SAE8620, 16MNCR5, 20MNCR5, C20, C45, C50, C60, CK45, 20C8, 40C8, 45C8, 55C8, C55MN75, SAE52100, S40C, S355J2G3.

SAE 1018 Chemical Composition

Element C Mn P (Max) S (Max) Fe
% 0.15-0.20 0.60-0.90 0.04 0.05 Balance

SAE 1018 Mechanical Properties

Property Metric Imperial
Tensile Strength 440 MPa 63800 psi
Yield Strength 370 MPa 53700 psi
Modulus of Elasticity 205 GPa 29700 ksi
Shear Modulus 80 GPa 11600 ksi
Poisson’s Ratio 0.29 0.29
Elongation at Break (50 mm) 15% 15%
Hardness (Brinell) 126 126
Hardness (Knoop) 145 145
Hardness (Rockwell B) 71 71
Hardness (Vickers) 131 131
Machinability (% of AISI 1212) 70 70

SAE 1018 Hardness

  • SAE 1018 Hardness: 126 Brinell

SAE 1018 Heat Treatment

  • Case Hardening: SAE 1018 can be case hardened to Rc 42 (thin sections) and Rc 28-30 (sections over 4 in.).

SAE 1018 Physical Properties

Property Metric Imperial
Density 7.87 g/cm³ 0.284 lb/in³

SAE 1018 Thermal Properties

Property Metric Imperial
Thermal Conductivity 51.9 W/mK 360 BTU in/hr.ft².°F

SAE 1018 Forging Properties

  • Forging temperature: 996-1260°C (1825-2300°F)

SAE 1018 Stress Relieving

  • 500°C – 700°C, followed by still air cooling.

SAE 1018 Normalizing

  • Heat to 890°C – 940°C, then cool in still air.

SAE 1018 Annealing

  • Complete Annealing: Soak at 899°C (1650°F), followed by furnace cooling.
  • Process Annealing: 649°C (1200°F).

SAE 1018 Machinability

  • Rated 62% of AISI 1112.
  • Provides a fine finish with continuous and hard chips.

SAE 1018 Welding

  • Can be welded using conventional methods: gas, oxyacetylene, resistance, and submerged melt welding.

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SAE 1018 Related Products

SAE 1018, 16MnCr5, 20MnCr5, C20 Steel, C35 Steel, C45 Steel, E350 Steel, EN15 Steel, EN16T Steel, EN16 Steel, EN18 Steel, EN19 Steel, EN24 Steel, EN8D Steel, SR E250BR Steel, E250BR Steel, IS2062 E350, IS2062 E250, SAE 4140, SAE1030, 8.8 Grade Steel, ST52 Steel, 40CR1 Steel, 40CR4 Steel, EN1A Non-Leaded, 8.8T Grade Steel, 10.9 Steel, 10.9T Steel, EN24T Steel.

 

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